Marisia - Maros Megyei Múzeum Évkönyve 29-30/2. (2010)

Botany

Mesophilicgrasslands of Molinio-Arrhenatheretea class of Sighisoara- Tárnává Mare site

Brachypodium pinnatum________________________ + - - -Campanula glomerata___________________________ + — - —

Centaurea scabiosa____________________________________+_______ — + +

Coronilla varia + — — +

Dianthus carthusianorum________________________ + + + +

Dorycnium pentaphyllum ssp. herbaceum___________ + — — —

Echium vulgare___________________________________ — + — —

Eryngium campestre____________________________ + — - —

Filipendula vulgaris____________________________ + + + —

Galium verum_________________________________ + + + +

Hypericum perforatum__________________________ + + + +

Linaria vulgáris__________________________________ — — - +

Muscari comosum______________________________ + — — —

Onobrychis viciifolia____________________________ + — — —

Pimpinella saxifraga____________________________ + + — +

Phleum phleoides_______________________________ + — - —

Plantago media________________________________ + + + -Poly gala та]or________________________________ + — — —

Salvia vertivillata______________________________ + — — —

Scabiosa ochroleuca_____________________________ + + - +

Stachys germanica______________________________ + + — —

Thalictrum minus______________________________ + — — —

Variae syntaxa________________________________

Allium scorodoprasum___________________________ + — — —

Campanula rapunculoides______________________________—____ + — —

Clinopodium vulgare______________________________ — + + +

Convolvulus arvensis_______________________________ - + — —

Cruciata laevipes__________________________________ - — + +

Cuscuta europaela______________________________ + + - —

Cichorium intybus______________________________ + + — +

Erigeron acris____________________________________ — + — —

Equisetum arvense______________________________ + + - —

Galeopsis speciosa__________________________________ - — - +

Genista tinctona__________________________________ + + - —

Lembotropis nigricans______________________________ — + — —

Melampyrum bihariense____________________________ — - — +

Prunella vulgaris__________________________________ + + - —

Ranunculus polyanthemos___________________________ + + + +

Trifolium alpesire_________________________________ — + — —

Location and date of relevés:

RI - Ápold, N 46° 06’, E 24° 50’, 2006.07.21; R2 - Saes, N 46° 07’, E 24° 46’, 2006.07.21; R3 - Brádeni; N 46° 05’, E 24° 47’, 2007.07.28; R4 - Netu?; N 46° 04’, É 24° 48’, 2007.07.28.

Conclusions

The identified phytocoenoses were reported to Molinio-Arrhenatheretea class according to the system proposed by the authors: Ladislav Mucina, Georg Grabherr, Thomas Ellmauer (1993). Fourteen plant associations were identified, 97 relevés being performed.

In the flora of these meadows, a number of taxa in various stages of endangerment were identified, which are included in national red lists (Table 10): Carex hordeistichos, Dactylorhiza incarnata ssp. incarnata, Gymnadenia conopsea, Orchis coriophora Orchis tridentata, Euphorbia virgata, Inula bifrons, Ranunculus lingua.

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