Haris Attila: Hymenoptera Research in the Carpathian Basin - Natura Somogyiensis 29. (Kaposvár, 2016)
Early History of the Aculeata research in Hungary from the 16th till the 19th century (1560–1800)
68 Natura Somogyiensis Strassbourg University than moved to Oppenau (Baden-Württemberg), where his family established an organ store and workshop. When he ensured his financial independence, moved to Innsbruck, the place where he completed his main work, titled: "Bienen Europas". In his late years, he did biological researches on malaria mosquitoes and silk worms. Heinrich Friese published 270 scientific papers and monographs and gave name for 1989 new species (in 99% bees) world wide. Kornél Pisó (1848 - ?) entomologist, lepidopterist, wooden warehouse officer, later chief forester at Besztercebánya, and forestry advisor, member of the Hungarian Entomological Society and the National Forestry Association. He graduated at Selmecbánya Academy (see the chapter on Scopoli) and started his career in Máramaros county: Máramaros and Bocskó, in Transylvania. Pisó was also chief forester of Bustyaháza forestry (now Ukraine). After his retirement he lived in Budapest (Logody street). The date of his death is unknown, last source of him is a list of the members of the Hungarian Entomological Society in 1917. In 1891, he published a paper, in which, he described his observation on Vespula vulgaris praying caterpillars of Attacus cynthia (Satumiidae moth), that he reared in open-air circumstances for silk production (Pisó 1891). Dániel Czekelius (1857 Temesvár - 22nd August 1938). Czekelius is considered the best butterfly researcher and expert in Transylvania, even though he was doctor, hospital director in Nagyszeben (now Sibiu). He attented the medical school at Graz, then continued his studies at Vienna, where he became a physician in 1881. Even in his young years, he showed great attraction to the wonderful world of butterflies, to which he devoted all his spare time. Czekelius became member of the Transylvanian Society of Natural Sciences: Department of Entomology and helped establishing the Lepidoptera collection of the Museum Society. In his paper, "Data to the entomofauna of Transylvania" several rare bee species are listed mainly from Vízakna, but we may find data from Szenterzsébet and Nagyapóid either (Czekelius 1899). Emil Dudinszky (24th April 1854 Nagyszalók - 4th March 1921 Nagykálló) director of Nagykálló High School. The young Emil finished the secondary school in Lőcse and graduated at Budapest University of Sciences in 1877. From 1877 till 1913, Dudinszky worked at Nagykálló High School, where he was director between 1904 and 1913. After his retirement, arteriosclerosis was diagnosed which reached his brain. This led to his long lasting suffer and finally his death. His first scientific paper, he published with Rezső Kiss in the annals of Nagykálló High School was titled: "The bee (A méh)". Emil Dudinszky's works span from pedagogical sciences through botany to zoology. In his hymenopterological papers 3 of them discuss the life history of Polistes gallica other paper on Chrysis ignita. He also studied Heriades nigricornis Nyl. (Chelostoma rapun- culi Lep.), Anthophora pilipes F. (A. plumipes Pal.) and Vespa crabro. Other publications of him give details how find home Osmia spp. in snail shells and about the physiology of bee stings and wasp stings (Dudinszky 1898, 1899, 1900 1901, 1903, 1904, 1906a,b,c,d,e, 1908). József Jablonowski (16th February 1863 Szepesolaszi - 6th July 1943 Budapest, Hungarian Royal Entomological Research Station). After his secondary education in Lőcse, Jablonowski studied law and later natural sciences at Sárospatak (Kalvinist College) than at Budapest University. After few year teaching, he was employed by the Budapest Entomological Research Station where he was the assistant of Géza Horváth
