Cs.Sebestyén Kálmán - Szvircsek Ferenc: Salgótarjáni új almanach 1. (Salgótarján, 1997)

VI. TRADÍCIÓ ÉS KULTÚRA - 12. Rezümék

who was a descendant of this clan, too, and as a local land-owner, was named as Tarjáni. Later the king, Caroberto of the Anjou Dynasty con­fiscated the land of the Tarjáni family because of their alliance with Máté Csák, a lord who had fought against the king, and donated it to Tho­mas Szécsény, the Transylvanian vaivode in 1327. (He was a descendant of the Kacsics clan as well.) From a document of 1348 it is known that the settlement belonged to the castle of Salgó. There was a villege called Salgó below the castle even in 1439. Because of its geographical position Salgótar­ján was a checkpoint and customs post during the 15th century. It had been the site of fightings with the Hussites and even King Matthias Corvi­nus fought against them here - as a legend says. At the end of the 15th century castle Salgó with the village Tarján and the surrounding lands be­came the part of the estate of the Szapolyai fam­ily. During the 16th century this land had shan­ged its owners several times from Bebek to Ba­lassa and later to Derencsényi family. In 1554 Kara Hamza, the Turkish governor (bey) of the old market town of Szécsény - after having taken the castle of Fülek - occupied Salgó castle with a trick and the village Tarján became a Turkish fief, too. In 1593 the castle was re-taken by the forces of generals Miklós Pálffy and Kristóf Tiffenbach but at the end of the fights it was totally ruined. The village remained an un­known, poor settlement near the ruins of the castle. Its serfs supported Ferenc IL Rákóczi' s revolt and fought against the Hapsburgs not only in 1703 but also during the revolution of 1848­49. But the most splendid victory of the local people happened in 1919 when together with the Hungarian army they stopped the Czech inter­vention forces of the French general, Hennec­que, preverting them from extending the borders of Czechoslovakia till Hatvan and Miskolc. Thanks to this victory the most important indust-

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