Nagy Gyula: Parasztélet a vásárhelyi pusztán (A Békés Megyei Múzeumok Közleményei 4. Békéscsaba, 1975)

Idegennyelvű kivonatok, képaláírások, képek

CONTENTS A greeting to the reader — by GYULA LÁSZLÓ 7 Introduction — by GYULA NAGY 13 Studies of the Puszta The soil of the Puszta — by ISTVÁN SZABÓ 17 I. The soil-research of the loess-ridge of Békés-Csanád 17 II. The alluvial cone of the river Maros 18 III. Soil-types of Vásárhelyi-puszta 18 The climate of the Puszta — by GYÖRGY PÉCZELY 27 The nature conservation areas of the Puszta A) Ancient grasses of Tatársánc — by ISTVÁN KISS 35 B) Fehértó at Kardoskút — by ISTVÁN STERBECZ 41 The settlement of the Puszta — by GYULA NAGY 47 The Puszta and its administration. The becoming into communities of Kardoskút and Szék­kutas — by FERENC SZABÓ I. The administration of the Puszta up to 1920 49 II. The administration between the two world-wars 54 III. Strivings for separation and independece of inhabitants of the Puszta before 1945 . 62 IV. Disintegration of the Puszta. Formations of Kardoskút and Székkutas 65 The geographical names of the Puszta — by MIHÁLY HAJDÚ I. Studying of the geographical names of the Puszta 71 II. Collection of data 81 1. Downvillage districts 83 2. Outskirts 84 III. Index of the place names 100 The polite learnings about the Puszta The Puszta in literature — by FERENC GREZSA and SÁNDOR SIPKA 121 ZSIGMOND MÓRICZ: "Mad" wagon, "peacock-tailed" tractor, etc 123 ZSIGMOND MÓRICZ : "Tidy" Maczelka 125 GYULA ILLYÉS: Writers among the people 129 GÉZA FÉJA : A visit to the "laughing man" 133 GÉZA FÉJA: Vásárhelykutas 137 LAJOS NAGY: An encounter with the "tanya"-world at Hódmezővásárhely 139 People, work, possession Memories of pastoral life — BY GYULA NAGY I. Nomadic stock-raising 145 П. Semi-nomadic stock-raising 153 The two kinds of inhabitants — by GYULA NAGY 161 The dialect of the Vásárhelyi-puszta — by MIHÁLY HAJDÚ 171 The work of the families — by PÁL KOCZKA and GYULA NAGY I. The starting of the young couples 177 II. Schedule of work in the families consisting of several members 178 1. Organisation of the work at hoeing 179 43* 675

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