Draskóczy István - Varga Júlia - Zsidi Vilmos (szerk.): Universitas - Historia. tanulmányok a 70 éves Szögi László tiszteletére - Magyar Levéltárosok Egyesülete kiadványai 15. (Budapest, 2018)

Oktatástörténet - 1. Középkor és kora újkor - Tar Attila Szilárd: A Göttingeni Egyetem hatása Magyarországon

Tar Attila Szilárd: A Göttingeni Egyetem hatása Magyarországon The Influence of the University of Göttingen in Hungary The University of Göttingen, founded in 1734, belonged to the small circle of „en­lightened universities" and had a great impact on both German and Hungarian universities. Though new subjects and modern teaching methods attracted stu­dents from many countries, it was the freedom of learning and teaching that be­come the university's most important innovation. The „Georgia Augusta" attracted prospective theologists and lawyers, as well as many city officials, from all over Hungary. Some famous professors, like Schlözer, had nearly a „school" of Hungarian students. These students became familiar with Western European history and political ideology. Furthermore they became im­mersed in an ideologically liberal atmosphere. All these things contributed to the Hungarian reform-debates before the revolution of 1848. Keywords: Göttingen, enlightenment, scientific transfer, university model by Hum­boldt, Hungarian students Kulcsszavak: Göttingen, felvilágosodás, tudományos transzfer, Humboldt egyetemi model, magyar egyetemisták 142

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