Levéltári Közlemények, 63. (1992)

Levéltári Közlemények, 63. (1992) 1–2. - Vajay Szabolcs: A könyvtáradományozó Ráday Gedeon / 193–213. o.

A könyvtáradományozó Ráday Gedeon 213 1295. There is no question of the earlier linking with the XF Century clan ofRátót, as sug­gested by the baroque courtesy of panegyric authors. — The family came to extinction in 1937 only. The genealogical panoráma of the ancestry shows widely open social components: re­bellious leaders claiming national independence alternate with most loyal servants of the Crown, high-ranked state officials with free-thinking intéllectualfrancs-tireurs, powerful landlords with proud gentries badly in want of money. Somé bourgeois impact appears as well, thanks to the activities in mining or coinage, having achieved nobility through eco­nomic Channels. Let us add somé valiant warriors , ,rising out of nothing" through individu­al meríts during the two centuries of permanent war against Osmanli invasions. These romantic heroes represent indeed Count Ráday's roots in the anonymous vitality of Hungár­ián peasantry. As a résumé, an accomplished social panoráma appears, following standard stratifica­tion and mobility patterns of the classical evolution scheme of the Hungárián society, until its basic mutation in 1848. — The cultural treasure granted by the Ráday family to the nation represents a fine testimony of a progressive intellectual attitűdé within the XK* century's renovatory trend towards creating a modern Hungary.

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