Hidrológiai Közlöny, 2013 (93. évfolyam)
2013 / 4. szám - Vidács Lívia - Hatvani Lóránt - Manczinger László - Radulov, Isidora - Lucian, Nita - Vágvölgyi Csaba: Kiemelten veszélyes anyagok a Maros folyóban
54 HIDROLÓGIAI KÖZLÖNY 2013. 93. EVF. 4. SZ. Lu, S.Y., Liao, J.W., Kuo, M.L, Wang S.C., Hwang, J.S., Ueng, T.H. (2004): Endocrine disrupting activity in carbendazim-induced reproductive and developmental toxicity in rats. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A., Vol. 67(19): 1501-15. Moss, B. (2008): Water pollution by agriculture. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. Biol. Sei.; 363 (1491): 659-666. Munoz, A., Koskinen, W.C., Cox, L., Sadowsky, M.J. (2011): Biodegradation and mineralization of metolachlor and alachlor by Candida xestobii. J. Agric. Food Chem., Vol. 59 (2): 619-627. Sanyal, D., Kulshrestha, G. (2002): Metabolism of metolachlor by fungal cultures. J. Agric. Food Chem., Vol. 50 (3): 499-505. Stamper, D.M., Tuovinen, O.H. (1998): Biodegradation of the acetanilide herbicides alachlor, metolachlor, and propachlor. Crit. Rev. Microbiol., Vol. 24 (1): 1-22. Priority substances in the River Maros Abstract: Wide range of chemical pollutants occur in rivers, several of which may impair human health severely. The objectives of this study were the isolation, identification and characterization of xenobiotic-degrading microbes from ten different locations of the Romanian and Hungarian parts of River Maros in an international collaboration. High bacterial and fungal diversity was revealed by R1SA (ribosomal intergenic spacer analysis) studies. Microbes were isolated from the water samples on media containing 1 mg/ml acetanilide, aniline-H- Cl, 2,6-dimethylaniline, 4-isopropylaniline, chlorpropham, diuron, Na-benzoate, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate, 4- hydroxybenzoate, methylparaben, phenol, m-cresol, p-cresol, resorcinol, phenoxyacetic acid or 2,4-dichloro- phenoxyacetic acid separately. The isolates were deposited in the Pollutant-Degrading Microorganism Collection (PDMC) of the University of Szeged. The degradation of acetanilide was monitored by spectrophotometry and the three best degraders were all identified as Rhodococcus erythropolis. The xenobiotic-degrading microbes isolated in this study might be used for bioaugmentation purposes. http://www.waterframcworkdirective.wdd.nioa.gov.cv/legislation.html VIDÁCS LÍVIA ATI-VIZIG, Vízgazdálkodási és Vízrajzi Monitoring Osztály, környezetvédelmi referens, Szeged, DR. HATVANI LÓRÁNT SZTE TTIK, Mikrobiológia Tanszék, tudományos munkatárs, Szeged, PROF. DR. VÁGVÖLGYI CSABA SZTE TTIK, Mikrobiológia Tanszék, tanszékvezető egyetemi tanár, Szeged, DR. MANCZINGER LÁSZLÓ SZTE TTIK, Mikrobiológia Tanszék, egyetemi docens, Szeged, DR. ISIDORA RADULOV Bánáti Agrártudományi és Állatorvosi Egyetem, Mezőgazdaság-tud. Kar, Talajtani Tanszék, Temesvár, DR. LUCIAN NITA, BÁNÁTI Agrártudományi és Állatorvosi Egyetem, Mezőgazdaságtudományi Kar, Talajtani Tanszék, Temesvár. Wynne, H.A., Cope L.H., James O.F.W., Rawlins M.D., Woodhouse K.W. (1989): The Effect of Age and Frailty upon Acetanilide Clearance in Man. Age Ageing, Vol. 18 (6): 415-418. Zhang, X., Huang, Y., Harvey, P.R., Li, H., Ren, Y., Li, J., Wang, J., Yang, H. (2013): Isolation and characterization of carbendazim-de- grading Rhodococcus erythropolis djl-11. PLOS One 8 (10): e74810. Zimdahl, R.L., Clark S. K. (1982): Degradation of three acetanilide Herbicides in Soil. Weed Sei., Vol. 30: 545-548. A kézirat beérkezett: 2013. október 17-én Klossy Irén alkotása
