1987. Különkiadvány, 1987.10.01 / HU_BFL_XIV_47_2
fór raising them. Or vhen the parents have provenly endangered or serioualy neglected the children.- In this last instance, only the court ahould have authority to piacé children in the cuatody of the atate. The adoption of foundlings and orphans ahould be encouraged.- The inatitution of foater care ahould be aboliahed because it preventa the child from forming an emotional attachment. Basic health care must be distinguiahed írom paid Services. Free and equal health care ia another myth, juat like free and equal education. The only difference ia that the patient pays fór the special Services* in the fönn of a gratuity. Bút thia System (1) is nőt economic and does nőt encourage the better distribution of the costs of health care; (2) make6 the gratuity esaential even in the caae of basic health care and thus forces alsó the poor to pay; and (3) is demoralizing fór both doctor and patient.- Patients ought to be alloved free choice of doctors, and doctors1 incomea ahould be commensurate vith the number of patients they treat.- Health insurance should pay 85 to 90 percent of medical bilis, vithin the limits of a schedule of fees by typea of treatment. Citizens ahould be able to buy additional healtb-inaurance coverage that vould entitle them to more comfortable hoapital accomodations and more sick pay.- Healtb-care perke must be aboliahed. Members of the spparatuaes are nőt entitled to better-than-average free medical care.- The health-insurance ayatem'a further development vould enable alsó entrepreneurs to eetabliah commercial medical institutions outeide the State health-care netvork.- Probably the free choice of doctors and the health-insurance coverage of medical bilis vould subetantially reduce the volume of gratuities. And the tranafer of special Services to the markét sphere vould reduce the burden of free basic health care. The development of settlements must be merged vith social velfare policy. We propose the inclusion of the folloving provisions in the program to revitalize the backvard settlements and the ones vhose development has been cut back.- The State should contribute at least partially to the costs of developing local public Services (roads, drinking vater, sever System, gas mains, and perhaps kindergarten or school building) by giving the familie6 at or belov tbe subsÍ6tence level a village-development subsidy. Families vith three or more children vould automatically get this subsidy. ^7 *f' * 41