Vörös A. szerk.: Fragmenta Mineralogica Et Palaentologica 13. 1987. (Budapest, 1987)

FRAGMENTA MINERALOGICA et PALAEONTOLOGICA 13. Budapest, 1987 p. 65-88 Karstocricetus skofleki gen. n., sp. n. and the evolution of the Late Neogene Cricetidae in the Carpathian Basin By L. KORDOS (Received November 29, 1985) Abstract. The present study is part of a taxonomical and stratigraphie revi­sion that aims at a better knowledge of the Neogene mammalian fauna of the Car­pathian Basin. As a result, disregarding the ambiguous comparison with the finds originating from greater distances, the author describes the succession of the local Cricetidae. The study deals with 16 species of 10 genera: Eumyarion bifidus, Democricetodon gaillardi, Neocricetodon schauni , N. fahlbuschi , Karsto­cricetus skofleki gen.n., sp. n., Karstocricetus sp., Cricetus kormosi, Crice­ tus sp. , Kowalskia polonica , K. magna, K. intermedia, Cricetulus spp. I-II, Cri- cetinus europaeus , Allocricetus cf. bursae and Baranomys sp. The hamster like rodents (Cricetidae) were a permanent and characteristic group in the Carpathian Basin during the Late Neogene (Lower Pannonian, Pontian, and Pliocene). The about 10 million years' period is represented by ten, biostratigraphically thoroughly in­vestigated and correlated localities: Rudabánya MN 9 KRETZOI (1976) Csákvár MN 10 KRETZOI (1954) Sümeg MN lu KRETZOI (1985) Kohfidisch MN 11 BACHMAYER and WILSON (1970, 1978) Széchenyi­Hill MN 11 KRETZOI (1980) Tardosbánya MN 12 KORDOS (1985) Polgárdi 4 MN 13 new locality Osztramos 1 MN 14­15 JÁNOSSY (1972) Ivanovce (A+B) MN 15 FEJFAR (1970) Csarnóta 2 MN 15 KRETZOI (1962) From the earlier published localities several cricetid taxa have been described (Neo­ cricetodon schaubi KRETZOI, Neocricetodon transdanubicus KRETZOI, Kowalskia fahlbuschi BACHMAYER and WILSON, Cricetus kormosi SCHAUB, Kowalskia intermedia FEJFAR and Cricetinus europaeus KRETZOI) or shown to occur (Eumyarion bifidus (FAHLBUSCH), Demo­ cricetodon gaillardi (SCHAUB), Kowalskia polonica FAHLBUSCH, K. magna FAHLBUSCH, Cricetus sp., Allocricetus cf. bursae SCHAUB, Baranomys sp. ). SYSTEMATIC DESCRIPTION CRICETIDAE ROCHEBRUNE, 1883 Cricetinae MURRAY, 1866 Eumyarion THALER, 1966 Eumyarion bifidus (FAHLBUSCH, 1964) Fig. 2:1, Fig. 3:1, Fig. 4:1, Fig. 6:1, Fig. 7:1

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