Vörös A. szerk.: Fragmenta Mineralogica Et Palaentologica 11. 1983. (Budapest, 1983)

the enamel are prominent. At M g the trigonid part is heavily worn, the frontal part of the talonid is worn on the average while the hypoconulid is slightly worn. Mgi length 2.5 cm, width + 1.5 cm. According to this worn and damaged specimen we can ascertain that the tooth-elements were lophodont rather than bunodont ones. The trigonid and talonid of the tooth are connected by narrow medial fold while the hypoconu­lid is separated from the other elements. It is most obvious to compare Sirenia find N V. 60. 685. with the prepared type of Sirenavus hungaricus Kretzoi (KORDOS 1981). The resembling morphology and measure­ments of MgSuggest relationship. Although the mandible of Sirenavus is narrow and flatt­ened, its alveolar region is strongly bent and widened. The dimension of the diastema between the and processus coronoideus as well as the position of M^, being lingually strongly divergent from the central line the jaw-bone, show further connections. According to this comparison, there are basic similarities between Sirenavus and specimen N V. 60. 685. as regards measurements and anatomical characteristics. On the basis of the measurements of the jaw-bone and the teeth, Eotheroides libycum Andrews, Eotheroides sp. from Baiinka, Prototherium veronense De Zigno and Anisosiren pannoni­ca Kordos can be taken into consideration besides Sirenavus hungaricus Kretzoi (ANDREWS 1906, KORDOS 1978, ABEL 1913, KORDOS 1977, KRETZOI 1941, KORDOS 1981, DOM­NING & MORGAN & RAY 1982). However, at present there is no possibility to make a direct comparison with the above-mentioned taxa for lack of the respective anatomical elements. As long as we are unable to make a more exact identification with the aid of new finds, it is advisable to record this Sirenia find under the names Sirenavus or Eotheroi­des species. REFERENCES ABEL, O. (1913): Die eozänen Sirenen der Mittelmeerregion.-Palaeontogr. , 59: 289-360. ANDREWS, C.W. (1906): A descriptive catalogue of the Tertiary Vertebrata of the Fayum, Egypt.-British Museum (N. H. ), London, XXXVII + 324 pp. DOMNING, D. P. & MORGAN, G. S. & RAY, CE. (1982): North American Eocene Sea Cows (Mammalia: Sirenia).-Smiths. Contribs. Paleobiol. 52\ 1-69. KORDOS, L. (1 977): Major finds of scattered fossils in the Palaeovertebrate Collection of the Hungarian Geological Institute (Communication No. 4).-Földt. Int. évi jel. 1977: 313-326. KORDOS, L. (1978): Contribution to the knowledge of Sirenians from the Hungarian Eoce­ne.-Földt. Int. évi jel. 1978: 385-397. KORDOS, L. (1981): Some complements to the knowledge of a Middle Eocene Sirenia, Si­renavus hungaricus Kretzoi, 1941,- Fragm. Min. et Pal. H): 75-78. KRETZOI, M. (1941); Sirenavus hungaricus n. g. n. sp. , ein neuer Prorastomide aus dem Mitteleozän (Lutetium) von Felsőgalla in Ungarn.-Annls Hist.-nat. Mus. natn. hung. (Pars Min. Geol. Palaeont. ), 34: 146-156. Author' s address: Dr. László KORDOS Hungarian Geological Institute H-1143 Budapest Népstadion u. 14. Hungary EXPLANATION TO PLATE I Fig. 1. The upper surface of the Nummulites-limestone block with the Sirenia Mg - M3 remains Fig. 2. Side view of the N° V. 60. 685. Sirenia mandible and the trace of the M< ( frag­ments of the M 2-Mg. Photo: PELLÉRDYNÉ

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