O. Merkl szerk.: Folia Entomologica Hungarica 68. (Budapest, 2007)

MATERIAL AND METHOD The main problem is the reliable identification of the two species due to their high exter­nal similarity, which requires the study of their genitalia. The author examined the genitalia of 55 male and 26 female specimens belonging to the H. bicruris/H. capsincola species complex. RESULTS The great majority of the male specimens was proved to belong to the typ­ical H. capsincola. The clasping apparatus of certain males showed a transi­tional stage between H. capsincola and H. bicruris according to their narrow valvae (Figs 1-2) but the vesica showed the features of//, capsincola. Only two males have the vesica displaying the specific characters of H. bicruris (e.g. strong cornuti field and/or lack of a chitinised subbasal bar; see the Figs 3-4). The situation was somewhat different in the female genitalia, as four specimens showed the distinctive features of H. bicruris in the structure of the ovipositor (Figs 5-6). On the other hand, the material contained specimens displaying transitional structures, too (Fig. 7). Fig. 1. Clasping apparatus of Hadena capsincola ([DENIS et SCHIFFERMÜLLER], 1775). - Fig. 2. Bicruris-like clasping apparatus. Scale = 4 mm

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