S. Mahunka szerk.: Folia Entomologica Hungarica 62. (Budapest, 2001)
Synplasta gracilis Winnertz, 1863 — 1 male: Vérteskozma, Fánien-v, 1961. VIII. 4, leg. Zsirkó, "Allodiopsis (Gym.) excogitata (Dzied.)", L. Matile det. 1972. - A species new for the Hungarian fauna. We follow Landrock's (1927) interpretation of this species, although the same species was figured by Edwards (1941) as excogitata and by Zaitzev (1986) as simulatrix. Edwards (1941) probably misidentified this species, because true excogitata, as figured by Dziedzicki (1910), has different shape of medio ventral processus of gonocoxites. Synplasta simulatrix (Lackschewitz, 1937) should be a junior synonym of S. gracilis (Winnertz), as stated by Hackman (1988). Anyway, the identity of S. gracilis remains uncertain because the lectotype male designated by Plassmann (1970) has no abdomen and no original figure was drawn of the male terminalia of this species. REFERENCES Bechev, D. N. (1990): Review of the Holarctic species of genus Polylepta Winnertz (Insecta, Diptera: Mycetophilidae). —Entomologische Abhandlungen Dresden 53(12): 179-184. Bukowski, W. (1934): Neue und abweichende Formen von Pilzmücken (Diptera, Fungivoridae) aus der Krim. — Konowia 13: 184—192. Chandler, P. (1981): The European and North American species of Epicypta Winnertz (Diptera: Mycetophilidae). —Entomologica Scandinavica 12: 199-212. Chandler, P. J. (1998): 20. Mycetophilidae. pp. 113-125. — In: Merz, B, Bächli, G, Haenni, J.P. & Gonseth, Y. (eds): Fauna Helvetica 1, Diptera - Checklist. - CSCF und Schweizerische Entomologische Gesellschaft, 369 pp. Chandler, P. J. (2001): Fungus gnats (Diptera: Sciaroidea) new to Britain. — British Journal of Entomology and Natural History 13: 215-243. Dely-Draskovits, Á. (1974): Systematische und Ökologische Untersuchungen an den in Ungarn als Schädlinge der Hutpilze auftretenden Fliegen VI. Mycetophilidae (Diptera). — Folia Entomologica Hungarica 27(1): 29-41. Dely-Draskovits, Á. (1983): Ceroplatidae, Diadocidiidae, Macroceridae, Mycetophilidae, Ptychopteridae, Dixidae, Ceratopogonidae, Lonchopteridae, Pipunculidae, Conopidae, Scathophagidae and Anthomyiidae (Diptera) of the Hortobágy. — In: Mahunka, S. (ed.): The Fauna of the Hortobágy National Park, II. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, pp. 269-277. Dely-Draskovits, Á. (1996): Bolitophilidae, Keroplatidae, Macroceridae, Manotidae, Mycetophilidae, Ptychopteridae, Ceratopogonidae, Simuliidae, Pipunculidae, Platypezidae, Opetiidae, Conopidae, Chloropidae and Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Bükk National Park. — In: Mahunka, S. (ed.): The Fauna of the Bükk National Park, II. Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, pp. 411-425. Edwards, F. W. (1941): Notes on British fungus-gnats (Dipt, Mycetophilidae). — Entomologist's monthly Magazine 11: 21-32, 67-82. Hackman, W. (1988): Family Mycetophilidae, Subfamily Sciophilinae, Tribe Leiini. Vol. 3, pp. 254-263. — In: Soós, Á. & Papp, L. (eds): Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 448 p. Landrock, K. (1927): Fungivoridae. — In: Lindner, E. (ed.): Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region. Vol. 2(8), Schweizerbert'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, 196 pp, 13 pl. Lastovka, P. (1988): Family Mycetophilidae, Subfamily Mycetophilinae, Tribe Mycetophilini. Vol. 3, pp. 263-296. [excl. Phronia, pp. 280-288]. — In: Soós, Á. & Papp, L. (eds): Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 448 pp. Matile, L. (1974): Notes sur les Mycetophilidae (Diptera) de la Faune de France. III. Le genre Neuratelia. - L'Entomologiste 30: 26-28. Papp, L. (1999): Nematoceran genera and species new to Hungary (Diptera: Limoniidae,