S. Mahunka szerk.: Folia Entomologica Hungarica 56. (Budapest, 1995)
Considering the flying activity or phenology of the sphecoid wasps we can establish their repeated culminations at the middle of May, June, July and August with species numbers 15, 23, 13 and 15, respectively, otherwise, one to seven sphecoid species were trapped from the third decade of May to the second decade of October. The curve of Fig. 3 insinuate a rather pulsating activity from decades to decades which, we firmly suppose it, does not reflect the real flying activity of sphecoids. A significantly more balanced curve would indicate the true phenology of these wasps. Table 6. Height and time of collecting data of the Formicoidea species in 1 987 Species of Formicoidea Quercetum petraeae-cerris Festucion 25-27 m 12-14 m 0-3 m 0-1 m Dolichoderus quadripunctatus (Linnaeus, 1771) 08.26: Formica cunicularia Latreille, 1798 06.27: 1 ? Formica exsecta Nylander, 1846 06.25: 1 $ Formica fusca Linnaeus, 1758 10.06: 1 $ Formica gagates Latreille, 1798 10.08: 1 $ 06.17: 2 1$ Formica rufilabris Fabricius, 1793 05.04: Lasius alienus (Foerster. 1850) 10.16: 1 d 09.22: 1 d 10.07: 1 d Lasius niger Linnaeus, 1758 06.18: 1 6 06.15: 1 d Leptothorax corticalis (Schenck, 1852) 09.23: l d Myrmica ruginodis Ny lander, 1846 10.10: 1 ? 15: 1 6 16: 1? 09.18: 1 ? 10.17: 2? 08.23: 11.28: \<S 2? 10.02: 1 d 16: 1 d Solenopsis fugax (Latreille, 1798) 10.06: 1 ? 10.07: 1 ? 09.06: 1? 09.22: 1 d Tetramorium caespitum (Linnaeus, 1758) 07.15: l d Total number of species: Total number of specimens: 12 29 Number of species taken only above the canopy (25-27 m): in the canopy (12-14 m): in the shrub + herb layer (0-3 m): in the meadow (0-1 m): 1 4 2 Species trapped in four layers: in three layers: in two layers: 25-27 + 0-1 m: 12-14 + 0-3 m: 2 3 1 2