Folia archeologica 39.

Viola T. Dobosi - Béla Jungbert - Árpád Ringer - István Vörös: Öskőkori telep Nadapon

PALAEOLITHIC SETTLEMENT IN NADAP 33 39 isolated lover teeth: 2 I 17 Pm (P

2 — 8: 6 sin. and 2 dext., from these 1 dp

2), (P

3/

4 — 9:5 sin. and 4 dext.,from these 1 dp3/4), 20 M (Mi/a8: 5 sin. and 3 dext., M

3-l sin., 11 M frags), 5 mandibles frags 85 9 rib fragments 5 scapula frags 1 radius fragm. 1 carpal 2 metacarpal frags 5 femur frags 17 tibia frags 1 astragalus 2 calcaneus frags 4 tarsal frags 1 metatarsal frags 1 mt

2/

4 frags. 52 12 metapodial frags 5 os ph.I.frags. 7 2 os ph. II. frags 153 151 long bone fragments 304 The teeth of the E. germanicus are mesodontic, with a high crown and a long protocone. The measurements of the isolated teeth are shown in table 2, the range of the tooth measurements in table 3. The alveolar length of a left M

1"

3 is 76 mm. The number of measurable postcranial bone remains is very low; a sin. mc dist. fragment is small and slender. A left astragalus is 63 mm wide, 61 mm high, the widht of the cochlea is 53 mm, while the width of the distal articular surface is 55 mm. It is 39 mm thick. The relevant sin. calcaneus width is 55 mm, with a thickness of 56 mm. The forms and measurements of the os phallangis are also those of a small but strongly built animal. measurements (in mm

) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. mc 50 - 26 33 ph.I. 72,5 51 36 37 20 ant. ph. II. 41 53 47 - 30 21 - ant. 46 — 41 — — — — post, Hquus germanicus is represented in Nadap by 31 individuals: 4 juvenile, 25 adult and 2 mature individuals were hunted. The useful meat quantity provided by the 31 individuals would have been 4,150 kg. 3 Folia