Folia archeologica 27.
Viola T. Dobosi: Őskori telep Demjén-Hegyeskőbércen
32 V. T. DOBOSI Division of raw materials - blades and implements together raw material pes % flint 134 56,1 obsidian 30 12,6 limnoquartzite 45 18,7 quartzite 18 7,5 hornstone 4 1,7 tuff 3 1,3 glassy quartz-porphyry 2 0,8 silicified wood 3 1,3 We do not know the percentual division of the raw materials of Eger-Kőporostető. At Ostoros-Rácpa it is a remarkable fact that obsididan is totally lacking, while the use of limnoquartzite has a high percentage. At Demjén-Hegyeskőbérc there is a possibility that flint and fine-grained quartzite pebbles between 30 and 50 mm, coming from the gravel bed, unearthed in Section III, were used in a small measure. As for the local division of the stone implements, flakes and sherds, there were no regularities observable on the excavation level. Flakes and tools came partly to light already in the first spit, not to be linked to a settlement object. In the settlement layer the material was concentrated primarly on the small levels I, II and III, as well as in the stone packing of the tent ground and on its immediate environment. The poorest was Trial Trench 5, but not to the extent that we could conclude to the perimenter of the settlement. Section A was relatively poor; we can count on a farther expansion of the settlement primarly towards S and E (Fii- VA comparison of the chipped stone industry of Demjén-Hegyeskőbérc with the material of other sites, belonging to the Eger culture, further with that of two rich East Gravettian sites, processed statistically, secures a peculiar place for the settlement. If we disregard a great group of "worked blades and flakes", made most likely for casual jobs, having no standard forms and working, as well as that of half-finished products, serving for a ground form, the percentual distribution of the actual working implements is especially remarkable. In comparing them we did not regard the actual numeric data, as, due to the smallness of the uncovered area, the sampling is, in all certainty; distorted; we may, nevertheless, evaluate the tendency observable. The division according to types of implements, belonging to sites of the Eger culture and to the two, statistically evaluated Upper Palaeolithic settlements, is, according to the method pursued in processing the material of Ostoros-Rácpa, as follows: