Fogorvosi szemle, 2017 (110. évfolyam, 1-4. szám)

2017-09-01 / 3. szám

81

FOGORVOSI SZEMLE ■ 110. évf. 3. sz. 2017.

VA: vizsgálat szervezése RM: hipotézis kidolgozása, vizsgálat lefolytatása, adatok elemzése, kézirat korrekciója

A jelen tudományos közleményt a szerző(k) a Pécsi Tudományegyetem alapítása 650. évfordulója emlékének szenteli(k).

Irodalom

1. Azarpazhooh A, Leake JL: Systematic review of the association between respiratory diseases and oral health. J Periodontot. 2006; 77: 1465-1482.

2. Bernabé E, Suominen AL, Nordblad A, Vehkalahti mm, Hausen H, Knuuttila M, et al.: Education level and oral health in Finnish adults: evidence from different lifecourse models. J Clin Periodontot. 2011 ; 38: 25-32.

3. Chambrone L, Guglielmetti MR, Pannuti CM, Chambrone LA: Evidence grade associating periodontitis to preterm birth anchor low birth weight, I. A systematic review of prospective cohort studies. J Clin Periodontol.20t 1 ; 38: 795-808.

4. Costa SM, Martins CC, Bonfim Mde L, Zina LG, Paiva SM, Pordeus IA, et al.: A systematic review of socioeconomic indicators and dental caries in adults. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2012; 9: 3540-3574. doi: 10.3390/ijerph9103540.

5. Gelskey SC: Cigarette smoking and periodontitis: methodology to assess the strength of evidence in support of a causal association. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1999; 27: 16-24.

6. Hermann P, Gera I, Borbély J, Fejérdy P, Madléna M: Periodontal health of an adult population in Hungary: findings of a national survey. J Clin Periodontol. 2009; 36: 449-457. doi: 10.1111/j.1600- 051X.2009.01395.x.

7. Hopcraft M, Morgan MV: Dental caries experience in Australian Army recruits 2002-2003. Aust DentJ. 2005; 50:16-20.

8. Hopcraft MS, Yapp KE, Mahoney G, Morgan MV: Dental caries experience in young Australian Army recruits 2008. Aust DentJ. 2009; 54: 316-322. doi: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.2009.01156.x.

9. Knight ET, Liu J, Seymour GJ, Faggion CM Jr, Cullinan MP: Risk factors that may odify the innate and adaptive immune responses in periodontal diseases. Periodontol 2000. 2016; 71: 22-51. doi: 10.1111/prd. 12110.

10. Madléna M, Hermann P, Jáhn M, Fejérdy P: Caries prevalence and tooth loss in Hungarian adult population: results of a national survey. BMC Public Health. 2008; 8: 364. doi: 10.1186/1471- 2458-8-364.

11. Mühlemann HR, Son S: Gingival sulcus bleeding-a leading symptom in initial gingivitis. Helv Odontol Acta. 1971; 15: 107-113.

12. Oral Health Surveys Basic Methods, 3rd edition, WHO, Geneva 1987; 19-21.

13. Otomo-Corgel J, Pucher JJ, Rethman MP, Reynolds MA: State of the science: chronic periodontitis and systemic health. J Evid Based Dent Pract. 2012; 12: 20-28.

14. Raber-Durlacher JE, van Steenbergen TJ, Van der Velden U, de Graaff J, Abraham-Inpijn L: Experimental gingivitis during pregnancy and post-partum: clinical, endocrinological, and microbiological aspects. Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 1994; 21 : 549-558.

15. Radnai M, Gorzó I, Nagy E, Urban E, Eller J, Novak T, Pál A: Terhes nők kariológiai és parodontológiai állapotának felmérése. II. A parodontális állapot. Fogorvosi Szemle. 2005; 98: 101-106.

16. Ramfjord SP: Indices for prevalence and incidence of periodontal disease. J Periodontol. 1959; 30: 51-59.

17. Saremi A, Nelson RG, Tulloch-Reid M, Hanson RL, Sievers ML, Taylor GW, et al.: Periodontal disease and mortality in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2005; 28, 27-32.

18. Silness J, Löe H: Periodontal disease in pregnancy II. Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condition. Acta Odontol Scand. 1964; 22: 121-135.

19. Szkodziak P, Wozniak S, Czuczwar P, Wozniakowska E, Milart P, Mroczkowski A, et al.: Infertility in the light of new scientific reports - focus on male factor. Ann Agric Environ Med. 2016; 23: 227-230. doi: 10.5604/12321966.1203881.

20. Sooriyamoorthy M, Gower DB: Hormonal influences on gingival tissue: relationship to periodontal disease. Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 1989; 16: 201-208.

21. Tanner AC, Kent R Jr, Van Dyke T, Sonis ST, Murray LA: Clinical and other risk indicators for early periodontitis in adults. J Periodontol. 2005; 76: 573-581.

22. Tsitaishviu L, Kalandadze M, Margvelashvili V: Periodontal Diseases among the Adult Population of Georgia and the Impact of Socio-behavioral Factors on Their Prevalence. Iran J Public Health. 2015; 44: 194-202.

23. Wei Xu, Hai-Xia Lu, Cun-Rong Li, Xiao-Li Zeng: Dental caries status and risk indicators of dental caries among middle-aged adults in Shanghai, China. Journal of Dental Sciences. 2014; 9:151-157.

Präger N, Gorzó I, Pásztor N, Kőnigné Péter A, Várnagy Á, Radnai M

Caries and periodontal status of young and middle-aged men in South-Hungary

Background: There are only few studies available focusing on the oral health status of young and middle aged men; however chronic pathologic processes in the oral cavity and systemic diseases may have a cause relation connection. The aim of the study was therefore to examine and evaluate the caries and periodontal status of a group of young and middleaged men, and to find out if there was a connection between oral health, socio-demographic factors and smoking habits.

Material and methods: 197 systemically healthy men who had infertility problem were examined. Caries and periodontal status were examined and recorded. The data were statistically analyzed and compared according to age, educational level, profession, place of residence and smoking habits.

Results: Mean age of the men was 34,9 years. Mean DMFT index was 11,91, DMFS index 24,28 in the study group. Periodontal characteristics were as follows: plaque index 0,71, frequency of calculus 29,74%, mean probing depth 2,07 mm, bleeding on probing occurred at 51,21% of the teeth. Significant connection was found between DMFT index and age, educational level, profession, plaque amount, probing depth and frequency of bleeding on probing. Periodontal status was influence by education level, profession and place of residence. Smoking had a significant connection with the plaque index and probing depth.

Conclusion: The oral health status of the young men was poor in this region of Hungary. Their motivation for oral health has to be improved and emphasized.

Key words: caries, DMF index, oral health, periodontal status, young men