Fogorvosi szemle, 2017 (110. évfolyam, 1-4. szám)
2017-12-01 / 4. szám
121 FOGORVOSI SZEMLE ■ 110. évf. 4. sz. 2017. 10. Kokich VG, Shapiro PA, Oswald R, Koskinen-Moffett L, Clarren SK: Ankylosed teeth as abutments for maxillary protraction: a case report. Am J Orthod. 1985; 303-307. 11. Korbmacher H, Schilling A, Puschel K, Amling M, Kahl-Nieke B: Age-dependent three-dimensional microcomputed tomography analysis of the human midpalatal suture. J Orofac Orthop. 2007; 364-376. 12. Koudstaal MJ, Poort LJ, van der Wal KG, Wolvius EB, Prahl- Andersen B, Schulten AJ: Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion (SARME): a review of the literature. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2005; 709-714. 13. Liou EJ: Effective maxillary orthopedic protraction for growing Class III patients: a clinical application simulates distraction osteogenesis. Prog Orthod. 2005; 154-171. 14. Ludwig B GB, Zorkun B, Wilmes B, Kinzinger G, üssön J: Rapid maxillary expansion with skeletal force: The Hybrid RPE. Kieferorthop. 2009; 267-274. 15. Melsen B: Palatal growth studied on human autopsy material. A histologic microradiographic study. Am J Orthod. 1975; 42-54. 16. Mommaerts MY: Transpalatal distraction as a method of maxillary expansion. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1999; 268-272. 17. Motro M, Schauseil M, Ludwig B, Zorkun B, Mainusch S, Ates M, et al.: Rapid-maxillary-expansion induced rhinological effects: a retrospective multicenter study. EurArch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016; 679-687. 18. Nienkemper M, Wilmes B, Pauls A, Drescher D: Maxillary protraction using a hybrid hyrax-facemask combination. Prog Orthod. 2013; 5. 19. Persson M, Thilander B: Palatal suture closure in man from 15 to 35 years of age. Am J Orthod. 1977; 42-52. 20. Proffit WR, Fields HW, Jr., Moray LJ: Prevalence of malocclusion and orthodontic treatment need in the United States: estimates from the NHANES III survey. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1998; 97-106. 21. Schuster G, Borel-Scherf I, Schopf PM: Frequency of and complications in the use of RPE appliances-results of a survey in the Federal State of Hesse, Germany. J Orofac Orthop. 2005; 148-161. 22. Walter A, Wendl B, Ploder O, Mojal S, Puigdollers A: Stability determinants of bone-borne force-transmitting components in three RME hybrid expanders-an in vitro study. EurJ Orthod. 2017; 76-84. 23. Wilmes B, Drescher D: A miniscrew system with interchangeable abutments. J Clin Orthod. 2008; 574-580; quiz 95. 24. Wilmes B, Ludwig B, Katyal V, Nienkemper M, Rein A, Drescher D: The Hybrid Hyrax Distalizer, a new all-in-one appliance for rapid palatal expansion, early class III treatment and upper molar distalization. Journal of orthodontics. 2014; S47-53. 25. Wilmes B, Ngan P, Liou EJ, Franchi L, Drescher D: Early class III facemask treatment with the hybrid hyrax and Alt-RAMEC protocol. J Clin Orthod. 2014; 84-93. 26. Wilmes B, Nienkemper M, Drescher D: Application and effectiveness of a mini-implant- and tooth-borne rapid palatal expansion device: the hybrid hyrax. World J Orthod. 2010; 323-330. 27. Wilmes B, Nienkemper M, Ludwig B, Kau CH, Drescher D: Early Class III treatment with a hybrid hyrax-mentoplate combination. J Clin Orthod. 2011 ; 15-21 ; quiz 39. 28. Winsauer H, Vlachojannis C, Bumann A, Vlachojannis J, Chrubasik S: Paramedian vertical palatal bone height for mini-implant insertion: a systematic review. EurJ Orthod. 2014; 541-549. 29. Winsauer H, Vlachojannis J, Winsauer C, Ludwig B, Walter A: A bone-borne appliance for rapid maxillary expansion. J Clin Orthod. 2013; 375-381; quiz 88. 30. Winsauer H, Walter A, Scherfler M, Ploder O: What are the limits of microimplant-assisted palatal expanders? Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2017; 3-4. Juhász F, Asadzadeh M, Nemes B, Macsau R, Rózsa N Treatment options for palatal expansion One of the common orthodontic problems is transverse maxillary deficiency. Early treatment with different protocols and various appliances is recommended to correct maxillary constrictions. Rapid Maxillary Expansion (RME) has been used for more than 150 years to treat narrow upper jaws by stretching the median palatine suture. As the patient grows, the suture is fusing from posterior to anterior making it impossible to treat the deficiency by conservative treatment methods without harming the teeth. To prevent such side effects Surgically Assisted Rapid Maxillary Expansion (SARME) could be performed. Wilmes et al presented the Hybrid Hyrax in 2010 that enhances the skeletal effects using miniscrews in the anterior palate, and doesn’t need surgical procedures to insert and remove the skeletal anchorage devices. While this appliance is not anchored exclusively on teeth, it can be used even on patients with aplasia, loosening deciduous, premolars with underdeveloped roots or periodontally compromised teeth. Its skeletal effects are similar compared to the tooth-borne devices but there are no periodontal changes observed at the premolar region. The Hybrid Hyrax could be used in cases with maxillary hypoplasia that requires the protraction of the upper jaw, even combined with the Alternating Rapid Maxillary Expansion and Constriction (Alt-RAMEC) protocol. CBCT is essential to find the optimal treatment option and useful to designate the insertion sight of the miniscrews. Keywords: rapid maxillary expansion, skeletal anchorage, hybrid hyrax, maxillary protraction, cone-beam CT (CBCT)