Az Eszterházy Károly Tanárképző Főiskola Tudományos Közleményei. 1995-1996. Sectio Mathematicae. (Acta Academiae Paedagogicae Agriensis : Nova series ; Tom. 23)

KlRALY, B., The Lie augmentation terminals of group

68 Bertalan Király which follows from (2), we conclude that A^(RG) C I{G'). By Lemma 2.3 we obtain the inclusion A^(RG) D I{G'). Consequently A^(RG) = I{G'). Since T r[G] = 2,AW(RG) = A^(RG). Then from Lemma 3.2 we have the equality A^(RG) = J{G P). Therefore 1(G P) = 1(G') and G P = G' . Conversely. If G / G' = G P, then A^(RG/G P) = 0 because G/G P is an Abelian group. From this equality it follows that A^(RG) C I(G P) and by Lemma 3.2 A^(RG) = A^(RG). Since G ± G P I A(RG) ± A^(RG). Consequently = 2 which prove 2) of our theorem. 3) Suppose that T R[G] = n > 2. From the statements 1) and 2) it follows that G / GP and G' G P. It is very simple to see that G/G P ii are residually—V p groups and consequently, by Theorem 2.2, A^{RG/G P} I) = 0 for all i > 1. Because T r[G] is finite then • • • D A [ N" 1 ] (RG) D A^ 1 (RG) = AT N+ 1Í (RG) = ••• = A [" ] (RG) and hence • • O A^ n~ l\RG/G P ii) D A^(RG/G P> 1) = = A^(RG/G P} t) = ••• = A^(RG/G p> i). It follows that T R[G/G p,i] are finite and not greater than T r[G] for all i > 1. Then there exists a natural number k < n such that AW(RG/G Pt i) = 0 (6) for all i. Then from (2) we have that A^ {RG) C I(G PJ I) for all i. If i = fc, by Lemma 3.1 we obtain that A^(RG) = I(G P, K)- Hence I{G PF K) Q I(G PI I)) and therefore, G P ii D G P} k for all i > 1. This implies that • • • 2 G Pt k — G P} k+1 = • • • = G p (7) and by (6) we have that AW(RG/G P) = 0. (8) By Theorem 2.1 it follows that G/G p is a nilpotent group whose commutator subgroup is a finite p-group.

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