Az Eszterházy Károly Tanárképző Főiskola Tudományos Közleményei. 1994. Sectio Mathematicae. (Acta Academiae Paedagogicae Agriensis : Nova series ; Tom. 22)
KIRÁLY, B., On the powers of the augmentation ideal of a group ring
Ori the powers of the augmentation ideal of a group ring 81 PROOF. Let T r(G) = k. It is obvious that T r(G/G P ) is finite and also the inequality T r(G) > T R(G/G P) holds. By Theorem 3.1 GJG V is finite pgroup. Keeping in mind the previous inequalities, by Theorem 2.1, we have that A K(RG/G P) = 0. Consequently, R°(A(RG/G P)) < R R(G). Now we show that T°(A(RG/G p)) = T r(G). If this équation is not true we can choose a nonnegative integer i < k such that A L(RG/G P ) = 0. Hence we have that A L{RG) Ç I(G P). By Lemma 3.2, I(G P) = A U(RG). Therefore A*(RG) Ç A"(RG) and A L(RG) = A I+ L(RG) which contradicts to the équation T r(G) = k. Consequently, T r(G) = T°(A(RG/G P)). From T r(G) = k it follows that A K(RG) = A U J(RG) and, by Lemmas 3.1 and 3.2, I(G PI K) Ç A K(RG) = A U(RG) = I{G P). Then G P, K Ç G P and by (1) we obtain that G P TK = G P I that is r P(G) < T r(G). This complétés the proof of the theorem. Let n(n) dénoté the set of prime divisors of a natural number n. Theorem 3.3. Let R be a, commutative ring of non-zero characteristic n. Then the augmentation terminal of G with respect to R is finite if and only if G/G p is finite p-group for ail p £ II(n). PROOF. Let n — P™ 1P™ 2 • • •pbe the prime power décomposition of the natural number n. We shah write R P i = R/riiR for n l = p™' , where Pi e n(ra) = {p 1,p 2,. ..,Pt} . Let T r(G) be finite. It follows that R R P (G) is also finite and (5) r f i(G)>r Äp i(G) for ail pi G n(n). Then, by Threorem 3.1, G/G P i is a finite p {-group for ail Pi e n(n). We notice that from (5) the inequality (6) T R(G)> max {T RJG)} p,en(n) follows. Conversely. Let G/G P I be finite p^-group for ail G II(n). Then by Theorem 3.1, the augmentation terminal R R P (G) is finite for ail G II(n). Let k= max {r R (G)}. PiGll(n)