Armuth Miklós - Lőrinczi Zsuzsa (szerk.): A Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem Történeti Campusa (Budapest, 2023)

A Fizikai épület - The Physics Building Kalmár Miklós

ÖNTÖTTVAS OSZLOPFŐ I CAST-IRON COLUMN 1906, the shafts were founded by the end of the summer. Because of the advanced state of the project the lower engine-hall structures were only subsequently ad­justed to their existing technological en­vironment. Each of the elevators were suited to accommodate two people and 600 kg load. Although they were techni­cal specialties then, later on they had to be replaced and eventually terminated. Illustrative of the contraversial era, high­­standard technology was combined with cast-iron capitals, wrought-iron rails, revivalist historicising details and match­ing doors and windows designed in style within the building. As some of the rooms had to be darkened for projection, a pos­terior decision was made to install inter­nal shutters with well-designed high­­standard casing and shutter boxes. These needs, however, occurred rather too late during the construction stage, and required unexpected extra costs. In spite of this, the interior furnishing and equipment was high­­standard and ergonomically conceived. From these aspects, the design of the banks of seats in the auditoriums have passed the test of time. During the interwar period only minor revisions and remodellings affected the building. After the demolition of the outdated battery plants, a transformer plant was built right next to the building in 1926 and in 1936. Just like other parts of the Campus, the F Build­ing was also damaged seriously during World War II. The demolition was extensive, affecting the facades, the interior structures and equipment. By the 1950s part of the courtyard was developed as the single-storey slab of the Department of Atomic Physics (FA) Building was built. In 1951 a generator house was erected to extend the end of the southern side of the building. Just like the other buildings of the Campus, the F Building had also featured large labo­ratory spaces and offices which were divided into smaller units. In 1958 the Department of Physical Chemistry was transferred into the building. In 1962 the laboratories in the basement on the northern side were remodelled. Simultaneously, the floor-plan config­uration of the Department of Electrotechnics and that of the second-storey Depart­ment of Chemistry Technology were revised. In 1966 the Department of Agricultural Chemistry Technology and the furniture depot beneath the auditorium were rebuilt. A survey made in 1986 documented the organisational configuration and distribution of spaces in the building. The basement then housed the Departments of Atomic Physics, Electrotechnics, Chemistry Technology, Experimental Physics, Physics, Physical Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, as well as rooms of the Department of Chemical Engineering

Next

/
Thumbnails
Contents