Csepely-Knorr Luca: Barren Places to Public Spaces. A History of Publick Park Design in Budapest 1867-1914 (Budapest, 2016)
Appendix
319 The landscaping of the northern side of the square started in 1904, at the same time as the southern garden. Fővárosi Közlöny, vol. 14, no. 50, 1903, p. 3. 320 For more about the plans see: Preisich 2004, 194- 196, for more details about the competition entries see: Fittler 1892. 321 1894. XX. Act about the sale of the military barracks of the New Building, the Károly-, József- and Flóriánbarracks and the Citadel on Gellért Hill. 322 Anon 1896E 323 Palóczi 1895 324 Palóczi 1897 325 X. Y. 1897 326 Palóczi 1903,83-85. 327 Preisich 2004,195. 328 Anon 1938 329 Although several monographs have been published about the history of Népliget Park, but none of these discussed the role the park played in the development of design theory. Tarjányi-Pesti 1996; Herczegné Székely 2003. 330 Radó 1985, 36. 331 Herczegné Székely 2003, 205. 332 Komárik 1993, 34. 333 In his own mémoires, Pecz dated the plan to 1867. Pecz 1890,104; Gárdonyi 1921, 3. 334 Anon 1869 335 London International Exhibition of 1871. Official Catalogue Fine Arts Department. London, 1871.191. 336 Fővárosi Közlöny vol. 11, no. 91,1900, pp. 1635-1636. 337 Kardos 1908, Gárdonyi 1921, Fővárosi Közlöny vol. 1, no. 31,1890, p. 3. For more information on finances, the building of the horse-tramway and modification of plans see: HU BFL IV.1407.b 1424/1890-III.; Fővárosi Közlöny, vol. 2, no. 79,1891, p. 338 The so-called ‘Tisztviselőtelep’ was built in 1887 as a suburban area of Budapest’s 10th district. 339 For more details on the financial background of the construction see: Fővárosi Közlöny, vol. 3, no. 81, 1892, p. 3.; Fővárosi Közlöny, vol. 5, no. 90, 1894, p. 6.; Fővárosi Közlöny, vol. 8, no. 19, 1896, p. 2.; Files in the Budapest City Archives: HU BFL IV.1407.b 39573/1897-11.; IV.1407.b 11308/1897-11.; IV.1407.b 8116/1895-11.; IV.1407.b 50564/1893-11, IV.1407.b 52290/1894-11. 340 Anon 1896F 341 Bötticher 1896; Bötticher 1895B; Bötticher 1895C; SiSA 2007, 139. 342 Kardos 1908.12. 343 Tarjányi-Pesti 1996; Herczegné Székely 2003 344 Kemény 2004 345 The preamble argued that places which are more often used during the summer are recommended to be built with less inside and more outside, open spaces and terraces. Kemény 2004 346 Magyar 2008,206-207. 347 Anon 1896F 348 Magyar 2008, 223-224. 349 It was erected in 1985 on Kristóf Square. Herczegné Székely 2003,208.; Sisa 2007,139. 350 Ilsemann 1903,167. 351 Kardos 1908, 9. 352 Kertészeti Lapok, vol. 15, no. 7, 1900, p. 223. 353 Anon 1897E,Anon 1903 354 BFL IV.1407.b 235/1905-11. Ilsemann 1900, For more details on the financial issues see: Fővárosi Közlöny, vol. 10, no.l, 1899, p. 23.; Fővárosi Közlöny, vol. 11, no. 91, 1900, pp. 1635-1636.; Fővárosi Közlöny, vol. 14, no. 86, 1903,pp. 1411-1412.; AKert, vol. 10,no. 19,1903,p. 605. 355 Havas 1938,4.; Ilsemann 1900, 92. 356 HU BFL IV.1407.b 27589/1905-11 357 For the costs of the plants see: HU BFL IV.1407.b 6624/1903-11,629/1902-11 358 Ilsemann 1900,92. 359 Bötticher 1896,161-162. 360 Loidl-Reisch 2007,83-118 361 Loidl-Reisch 2007,83-118. 362 Sennholz, Gustav (1850-1895): German gardener and horticulturist. For biographical information see appendix. 363 Hybler, Wenzel (1847-1920) Bohemian-born gardener. For biographical information see appendix. 364 Loidl-Reisch 1995,302-303. 365 For example: Räde 1927A, 10.; Havas 1937 366 Anon 1905E 367 Radó 1985,49-50. 368 Hajós 2007,17. 369 These were the Citadel, the previously mentioned Újépület (Neugebäude) and the Károly barracks. Siklóssy 1931, 425. 370 In the 1910s today’s Gellért Baths was built near the site of the former Sáros Baths. 371 For more details about the ideas see: Vadas 1989, Vadas 1994, Vadas 1996 372 Siklóssy 1931,425. 373 Komárik 1993, 89. 374 Komárik 1993,90-91.; Gerle 2004, 138-139. 375 Anon 1882 376 Czigler 1883 377 Anon 1882,406. 378 Madarassy 1886 379 Batthyány, Lajos (1807-1849), first Prime Minister of Hungary. 380 Thököly, Imre (1657-1705), Prince of Transylvania, vassal king of the principality of Upper-Hungary. 381 Rákóczi, Ferenc II ( 1676-1735), Prince of Transylvania, leader of the Hungarian uprising against the Habsburgs in 1703-1711. 382 Anon 1891,2097-2099. 383 Novák-Palóczi 1893 384 Kolbenheyer-Straub 1892 385 Berliner Gewerbeausstellung 1879 386 Kerecsen 1892 387 Medgyaszay 1908 388 Tn formal terms, I did not copy any past or foreign styles. (...) This is one of the first attempts of the artistic intentions which will lead to a contemporary and Flungarian style." Potzner 2004, 77. 389 Rerrich 1929,7. 390 Anon 1897F, Anon 1897G, Sigray 1897, Hein 1898 391 Piggott 2004, 35. 392 The first two were designed by Edward Milner, the third by Edward Kemp. 393 Anon 1897G 394 Hein 1898 395 Hein 1912,10-11. 396 Gelléri 1913,361-362. 397 Anon 1905A; Siklóssy 1931,426. 398 1893. XIV. Act; Szabó 2005,104. 399 Anon 1897H 400 Fővárosi Közlöny, vol. 14, no. 91, 1903, p. 1485. 401 Siklóssy 1931,437-438. 402 Rerrich 1929, 7. 403 Szabó 2005,97-107. 404 "The square will be extended and landscaped in the English way, and, in the background, the offshoot of Gellért Hill will be used to create a cyclopean wall and a wide terrace, with a major waterfall below it. As the terrace will be built exactly at the axis of the new bridge, the waterfall will already be seen from Kerepesi Street, especially at midday, when there will be a cascade lumineuse' because of the refracting angles of the sunbeams. The plan is nevertheless so beautiful, that the construction is desired without fail." A Kert, vol. 4, no. 13,1898, p. 45. 405 Members of the jury: Frigyes Podmaniczky, president, Imre Rupp, János Bakos, Alajos Hauszmann, Zsigmond Quittner, Győző Czigler, Adolf Heuffel, Ödön Lechner, Frigyes Schulek. Siklóssy 1931, 440. For the final announcement of the competition see HU BFL Il.l.g. 406 For detailed descriptions of the entries see: Ezrey 1900; Bartolotti 1901 123-124.; more about the awarded entries: Palóczi 1900B; to see the primary sources of the competition see: http://lajtaarchiv. hu/müvek/a-szent-gellert-szobor-kornyezete-kikepzesenek-palyaterve-1900/ last accessed: 27.02. 2016. For more details of the competition: Csáki-Gerle 2013, 75-76. 407 Descriptions of the final entries: Bartolotti 1901, 129-130. 408 HU BFL Il.l.g 3538/1900 409 For more information on the financing of the park see: Fővárosi Közlöny, vol. 13, no. 15, 1902, p. 273. The original plans were modified several times adding extra steps and ramps to it: HU BFL Il.l.g 35/1902. For details of the finances see: HU BFL II. 1.g 495/1902,313/1902. 410 Ilsemann 1901 A, 90. 411 HU BFL Il.l.g 3810/1903. The first mention of the idea to landscape Döbrentei Square appears in 1892 in a report. In 1898 the design by the Board of Public 150
