Prékopa Ágnes (szerk.): Ars Decorativa 31. (Budapest, 2017)

Diána RADVÁNYI: Changes in the Critical Reception of Haban Ceramics: A Brief History of Research with a Discussion of Some Prominent Viewpoints

8. Dish, dated 1701. Faience, Haban workshop, Upper Hungary. Museum of Applied Arts, Budapest, inv. no.: 2772 Castle was attributed to makers in the re­gion of Sárospatak.28 (Fig.9-10) In recent decades, great strides have been made in the deciphering of coats of arms and monograms on objects made in the Czech-Moravian regions and for the most part housed in Czech collections. In the meantime, comparison with excavated ceramic pieces has allowed us to link the production of certain objects to concrete places with far greater confidence. Another recurring motif in Haban re­search is the classifying of the subject as folk art. Jenő Horváth considered Herman Landsfeld the most important representa­tive of this tendency. Landsfeld’s theory was based on his discovery during excava­tions in Slovak and Czech regions of mak­er’s marks on more than one hundred of the fifty thousand fragments found. For thirty years he debated repeatedly with Béla and Mária Krisztinkovich, trying to persuade them that ‘Czech’ and ‘Slovak’ 17th-century ‘folk artists’ had labelled their work. The Krisztinkovichs’ only reply was that the surviving Hutterite-Haban ceram­ics in the collections they knew of did not contain any signed examples, and of the later works only one or two. They con­cluded that ‘Hermann Landsfeld’s findings could only mean one of three things: the shards with the marks were much later, probably of the late eighteenth, early nine­teenth century; or the jugs he found were 32

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