Dr. T. Tóth szerk.: Studia historico-anthropologica (Anthropologia Hungarica 20. Budapest, 1988)
yond the dietary uncertainties the effect of mineral intake and that of growth hormone as well as controlling genes has also been considered (TOBIAS 1970). Recently the distribution of microelements has been analysed in samples of osteological remains of some historical populations. The data show subcontinental differences concerning the intensity of the absorption of microelements in bone tissues (DOBROVOLSKAYA 1984, versus BUNAK 1960). This seems to be in agreement with the recent results belonging to the histogenesis of facial skeleton (OYEN & RUSSE L 1982). Thus, for an anthropological evaluation of the living and prehistoric populations of certain subcontinents we have to take into consideration the different combinations of a number of environmental factors having a definite role in the development of facial flatness. It can be supposed that the different complexes of the environmental factors have been realized in the deviating ecosensitivity of some tribal groups or individuals. The recent craniological remains from Kalahari bushmen significantly supplement further studies concerning the chosen subject. Acknowledgement. Author wishes to express his sincere gratitude to Professors Dr. Emil BREITINGER, Dr. Horst SEIDLER and Dr. Johann SZILVÁSSY for allowing him to examine the facial profile from the Pöch's collection and their consultative advice, further to Dr. Maria-Nicola TESCHLER for preparing the material. REFERENCES ABINDER, N.A. (1960): Transversalnaya uploshchennost litsevogo skeleta. - Antropol. Sbornik II, Trudy Inst. Etnogr., 50: 153- 178. ALEKSEEV, V. P. (1978): Paleoantropologiya Zemnovo sara i formirovanie chelovecheskih rass. Paleolit. - Moskva, 284 pp. ALEKSEEV, V. P. (1979): Gorizontalnii profil i razvitie nosovoi oblasti u mezoliticheskogo i ranneneoliticheskogo naseleniya basseina Dunaya (mogilniki Vlasac i Lepenski Vir.).Sov. Etnogr., 2: 40-51. ALEKSEEV, V. P. (1981): Horizontal profile and the development of nasal region by Mesolithic and Early Neolithic Population of Danube Valley (Burial Grounds in Vlasac and Lepenski Vir. ). - Glasnik antropol. drustva Jugosl. (Beograd), 1_8_: 19-31. ALEKSEEV, V. P. (1983): Mezoliticheskii cherep iz peshcheri El Wad. - Quest. Anthrop., 71: 64-71. ALEKSEEV, V. P. à DEBETS, G. F. (1964): Kraniometriya. Metodika antropologicheskikh issledovanii. - Inst. Etn. AN SSSR Moskva, 128 pp. BUNAK, V. V. (I960): Litsevoi skelet i faktory, opredelyayushchie variatsii ego stroeniya.Antropol. Sbornik II, Trudi Inst. Etnogr. 50: 84-152. BUNAK, V. V. (1972): Climatic-regional and ethnical differences in face and head composition in the aborigines of the North Asia. - Human Adaptability, Acad. Sei. USSR, Nauka (Leningrad) (after FORSIUS H. , 1973). DEBETS, G. F. (1951): Anthropological investigations in the Kamtshatka Region. - Trudue Inst. Etnogr., 17_: 1-263. DEBETS, G. F. (1961a): O nekotoryh napravlenyakh izmenenii v stroenii cheloveka sovremennogo vida. - Sov. Etnogr., 2: 9-23. DEBETS, G. F. (1961b): O putyakh zaseleniya severnoi polosy Russkoi Ravniny i Vostochnoi Pribaltiki. - Sov. Etnogr., 6: 51-69. DOBROVOLSKA YA, M.V. (1984): An experiment on the quantitative determination of microelements in human skeleton (upon material from ancient burials). - Quest. Anthrop., 74:101- 109. (in Russian) FEREMBACH, D. (1973): Nutrition and bone structure. - Human evolution (London), 11 : 47-57. FORSIUS, H. (1973): Die Adaptation des Gesichtes an das arktische Klima. - Studies in the Anthropology of the Finno-Ugrian Peoples, Archaeol. Inst., University, Helsinki, Stencil 7: 217-233. GOHMAN, I.I. (1966): Naselenie Ukrainy v epohu mezolita i neolita. - Moskva, 224 pp.
